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ACP vs FR A2 vs FR B1 Fire Rating — Which Cladding Material is Right?

Fire-rated ACP panels come in two primary grades — FR A2 (non-combustible aluminium corrugated core) and FR B1 (limited combustibility mineral core). The National Building Code 2016 mandates specific fire ratings based on building height and usage type. Understanding the difference is critical for compliance, safety, and cost optimisation.

4 ACP Wins
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0 FR A2 vs FR B1 Fire Rating Wins
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Detailed Comparison: ACP vs FR A2 vs FR B1 Fire Rating

Parameter ACP (VIVA) FR A2 vs FR B1 Fire Rating Winner
Fire Classification EN 13501-1 Class A2-s1,d0 EN 13501-1 Class B-s1,d0 ACP ✓
Core Material Aluminium Corrugated Core (ACCP) Mineral-filled FR Core ACP ✓
Combustibility Non-combustible core Limited combustibility ACP ✓
Cost Range ₹160-350/sq.ft ₹110-250/sq.ft Tie
NBC Requirement Mandatory above 15m (NBC 2016) Acceptable for buildings under 15m Tie
Certification Thomas Bell-Wright certified EN 13501-1 tested ACP ✓
Weight per sqm 7-8 kg/sqm 6-7 kg/sqm Tie
Target Applications High-rise, hospitals, airports, petrol pumps Low-rise commercial, residential Tie

When to Choose ACP Over FR A2 vs FR B1 Fire Rating

FR A2+ (ACCP) is mandatory for buildings above 15 meters as per National Building Code 2016, all hospitals and healthcare facilities, airports and transport terminals, petrol pumps and fuel stations, and any project requiring non-combustible facade material. VIVA's FR A2+ ACCP is the first Thomas Bell-Wright certified panel in India.

When FR A2 vs FR B1 Fire Rating Might Be Better

FR B1 is acceptable and cost-effective for buildings under 15 meters, low-rise commercial and residential facades, showrooms, retail stores, and ground-floor applications where NBC does not mandate A2 grade.

Expert Verdict

Both FR A2+ ACCP and FR B1 panels are manufactured by VIVA. The choice is regulatory — FR A2+ for buildings above 15m and critical infrastructure, FR B1 for low-rise buildings. VIVA is the only Indian manufacturer offering both with complete EN 13501-1 testing and Thomas Bell-Wright certification. Consult your local fire officer and NBC requirements for your specific project.

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